Nearly every aircraft carries guns, and in the propeller era they are the only weapon there is. The instruments show machine-gun ammunition as MG and cannon ammunition as CNN. Both fire together when guns are selected.
Guns reload by themselves when they run dry. Press R to reload early. Land on a friendly aircraft carrier to rearm at once.
A gun is listed like this: 4 × 20mm cannon (195r 12r/s 800m 705m/s 10s) [540dps total]. That is four 20mm cannon, each holding 195 rounds and firing 12 rounds per second, with a range of 800 meters and a muzzle velocity of 705 meters per second. They reload in 10 seconds, and together deal 540 damage per second.